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NERC CIP · Bulk Electric System

NERC CIP
Compliance
Built for
Critical Infrastructure.

End-to-end NERC CIP-002 through CIP-014 readiness for Generator Owners, Transmission Operators, and Balancing Authorities. Compliance consulting, OT-aware penetration testing, and 24/7 SOC-as-a-Service that reads your ICS telemetry — not just your IT stack.

Coverage:
🇺🇸🇨🇦🇲🇽
All NERC Regions
NERC CIP Explained

Mandatory. Federally enforced. Zero room for interpretation.

NERC CIP is a suite of 12+ standards governing cybersecurity for the Bulk Electric System across the United States, Canada, and parts of Mexico. Enforced by NERC under FERC authority, with regional entities — WECC, MRO, RF, SERC, Texas RE, NPCC — running the audits.

Every Registered Entity must categorize its BES Cyber Systems (CIP-002), lock down the Electronic Security Perimeter (CIP-005), harden and monitor systems (CIP-007), rehearse incident response (CIP-008), and manage vulnerabilities (CIP-010). Audit findings can reach $1.5 million per day, per violation.

Q-Sec's team has walked through enough audits to know what evidence a Regional Entity auditor actually accepts — and what gets returned for remediation.

H
High Impact BES Cyber SystemsLarge control centers · full control scope
All CIP standards
M
Medium Impact BES Cyber SystemsGeneration > 1,500 MW · transmission stations
Most CIP standards
L
Low Impact BES Cyber SystemsAll remaining in-scope BES systems
Reduced control set
X
Not BES / Out of ScopeCorporate IT · non-BES generation
Registration exempt
Not sure how your assets categorize? CIP-002 scoping is where most findings come from. We'll tell you what's actually in scope on day one.
Full CIP Coverage

Every standard. Every RSAW. Every audit cycle.

We map your environment against each applicable CIP standard, build the evidence binder, and stay with you through Regional Entity audit and mock audit cycles.

CIP-002
BES Cyber System Categorization
Identify and categorize BES Cyber Systems by impact — the foundation every other CIP standard depends on.
CIP-003
Security Management Controls
Cybersecurity policies, Low Impact controls, and designated CIP Senior Manager governance.
CIP-004
Personnel & Training
Background checks, cybersecurity training, and unescorted physical & electronic access governance.
CIP-005
Electronic Security Perimeter
ESP definition, Electronic Access Points, and Interactive Remote Access (IRA) controls.
CIP-006
Physical Security of BCS
Physical Security Plan, PSP controls, monitoring of physical access, visitor logs.
CIP-007
System Security Management
Ports and services, patch management, malicious code prevention, and security event monitoring (R4).
CIP-008
Incident Response
IR plan, testing, Reportable Cyber Security Incident detection, and E-ISAC / CISA notification.
CIP-009
Recovery Plans
Recovery plans for BES Cyber Systems, testing, backup processes, and restoration validation.
CIP-010
Config & Vuln Assessments
Baseline configuration, change management, and active vulnerability assessments every 36 months.
CIP-011
Information Protection
BES Cyber System Information handling, storage, transit, and reuse/disposal procedures.
CIP-013
Supply Chain Risk Management
Vendor risk management plan covering software integrity, authenticity, and remote access.
CIP-014
Physical Security (Transmission)
Risk assessment, physical security plan, and third-party review for critical transmission stations.
Our Services

Three service lines. OT-literate engineers.

Compliance consulting, penetration testing, and 24/7 SOC-as-a-Service — priced flat, delivered by the same Q-Sec team. We've worked with enough Regional Entity auditors to know what they actually want to see.

NERC CIP Compliance Consulting

BES Cyber System categorization, ESP and PSP architecture review, CIP-013 supply chain program, RSAW authoring, mock audits, and evidence binder preparation.

OT-Aware Penetration Testing

CIP-010 R3 active vulnerability assessments delivered without taking your control system down. IT/OT boundary, remote access, and ESP testing aligned to NIST SP 800-82 guidance.

SOC-as-a-Service

24/7 SIEM tuned for OT and IT telemetry, CIP-007 R4 security event monitoring, and CIP-008 reportable-event detection with the 1-hour E-ISAC / CISA runbook pre-built.

Our Process

From CIP-002 scoping to audit day — in one accountable workflow.

We've engineered out the handoffs. One team, one timeline, one evidence pipeline. Ten business days to onboard.

01

Scoping Call

Review your asset inventory, impact ratings, and applicable CIP standards.

02

Gap & CIP-002 Review

Engineers validate categorization, map ESPs/PSPs, and identify audit-sensitive gaps.

03

Remediation & Testing

Controls implemented, CIP-010 vulnerability assessment run, documentation updated.

04

Mock Audit

RSAW-aligned evidence binder reviewed the way a Regional Entity auditor would.

05

Continuous Compliance

SOC keeps watch on CIP-007 R4 events. Next audit cycle starts where the last one ended.

Energy & critical infrastructure clients

Specific engagements vary. Client names available under NDA.

1h
Reportable event
notification SLA
0
Operational disruption
during pen tests
95%
Audit readiness
within one quarter
10
Business days
to operational SOC
Framework Alignment

NERC CIP. And everything that talks to it.

Few utilities live on CIP alone. Federally-linked systems, insurance requirements, and TSA pipeline directives all overlap. Q-Sec builds one program that satisfies all of them.

🇺🇸

NERC CIP + NIST 800-82

ICS-aware testing methodology for utility OT

CIP-010 active vulnerability assessments demand techniques that won't take a relay offline. We align every engagement to NIST SP 800-82 Rev. 3 — industrial control systems security guidance — so your auditor and your operations team both sign off.

  • Passive ICS analysis inside the ESP boundary
  • Active testing windowed to maintenance schedules
  • IT/OT boundary + IRA controls tested end-to-end
  • Tooling chosen to avoid safety-system disruption
  • NIST 800-82 Rev. 3 methodology documented for auditors
🌐

NERC CIP + TSA & Adjacent Regs

Pipeline SDs · insurance cyber · state PUCs

Utilities with pipeline ops also face TSA Security Directives. Groups with European interconnects face NIS2. State PUCs add their own reporting rules. One Q-Sec program maps controls across them — no duplicate evidence.

  • CIP-008 reporting mapped to TSA SD incident rules
  • NIS2 / Cyber Resilience Act mapping for EU subsidiaries
  • State PUC cyber reporting pre-configured in SOC runbook
  • Cyber insurance control requirements pre-satisfied
  • Single audit-readiness calendar across regulators
Why Q-Sec

We work like engineers, not consultants.

Most NERC CIP consultants arrive with a binder full of boilerplate and no idea what an HMI is. Our engineers read ICS telemetry fluently — and write the evidence the way auditors read it.

Flat

Transparent, Fixed Pricing

Engagements are priced flat. Generating 50 MW or 5 GW — the fee doesn't change. No retainer creep, no hourly surprises.

OT

OT-Literate by Design

Our engineers know NIST 800-82. We've tested inside ESPs without knocking out a relay. Your operations team will actually talk to us.

24/7

Real SOC — No Bots

When you call, you reach our SOC in Warsaw — not a chatbot or an outsourced queue. Human analysts, verified escalations, minutes not hours.

RSAW

Evidence-Led Workflow

Every artefact we produce is formatted the way Regional Entity auditors want to receive it. No re-writing, no translation layer.

Zero

We Don't Sell Fear

Incidents happen. The problem is not knowing about them. We make sure you do — fast, with context. No FUD. No vendor lock-in language.

One

Single Platform

SOC, MDR, Managed SIEM, and compliance consulting in one place. No stitching together vendors. No compliance tool that doesn't talk to your SOC.

Ready to start?

NERC CIP doesn't have to be
a binder full of findings.

Get a scoping call with a Q-Sec engineer. We'll tell you exactly where your CIP posture stands, which standards are most audit-sensitive, and what needs to happen before the next Regional Entity cycle — before you commit to anything.

No commitment required
Response within one business day
All NERC Regions
Flat-fee pricing